Scientific Bangladesh

Bangladesh’s Scientific Publication Landscape in Web of Science (2025).
Output patterns, disciplinary strengths, and institutional contributions from master-listed journals.

In 2025, Bangladesh demonstrated a strong presence in Web of Science master-listed journals, with 11,904 indexed records dominated by original research articles (over 82%) and a substantial volume of review articles and early-access publications, indicating both productivity and engagement with emerging research fronts. The output was heavily concentrated in environmental sciences, multidisciplinary sciences, public and occupational health, materials science, and engineering-related fields, reflecting national research priorities linked to sustainability, health, and applied sciences. University of Dhaka emerged as the leading affiliation, followed by Daffodil International University, BUET, and other major public universities, while international collaboration was evident through significant co-authorship links with the USA, Saudi Arabia, Australia, and other countries. Elsevier, Springer Nature, and Wiley accounted for the majority of publications, and the presence of highly cited and hot papers suggests growing global visibility, although the overall contribution remains geographically concentrated within Bangladesh.  Web of Science

The areas of research publication categories in the TreeMap:

Research contributions in the field:
Categories Record Count % of 11,904
Environmental Sciences 997 8.375%
Multidisciplinary Sciences 952 7.997%
Public Environmental Occupational Health 757 6.359%
Materials Science Multidisciplinary 708 5.948%
Medicine General Internal 494 4.150%
Engineering Electrical Electronic 491 4.125%
Chemistry Multidisciplinary 489 4.108%
Food Science Technology 422 3.545%
Energy Fuels 378 3.175%
Computer Science Information Systems 352 2.957%
Computer Science Interdisciplinary Applications 300 2.520%
Green Sustainable Science Technology 300 2.520%
Chemistry Physical 288 2.419%
Engineering Multidisciplinary 288 2.419%
Microbiology 288 2.419%
Environmental Studies 282 2.369%
Physics Applied 274 2.302%
Water Resources 270 2.268%
Plant Sciences 267 2.243%
Computer Science Artificial Intelligence 261 2.193%
Biochemistry Molecular Biology 259 2.176%
Telecommunications 239 2.008%
Computer Science Theory Methods 225 1.890%
Nanoscience Nanotechnology 214 1.798%
Engineering Environmental 209 1.756%
Research areas:

Types of published documents:
Types Record Count % of 11,904
Article 9,829 82.569%
Review Article 1,133 9.518%
Early Access 990 8.317%
Proceeding Paper 263 2.209%
Meeting Abstract 227 1.907%
Editorial Material 162 1.361%
Letter 148 1.243%
Correction 95 0.798%
Data Paper 35 0.294%
Book Review 30 0.252%
Retraction 13 0.109%
Retracted Publication 10 0.084%
Meeting 1 0.008%
News Item 1 0.008%
Poetry 1 0.008%
Publication With Expression Of Concern 1 0.008%
Reprint 1 0.008%
Authors’ infographic (Top 25):

Researcher profiles (Top 25):
Researcher Record Count % of 11,904
Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin 94 0.790%
Mridha, M. F 67 0.563%
Emran, Talha Bin 52 0.437%
Islam, Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul 51 0.428%
Siddique Akber Ansari 45 0.378%
Tahmeed Ahmed 44 0.370%
Rahman, Md. Ferdous 42 0.353%
Ghosh, Avijit 42 0.353%
Hossain, Akbar 39 0.328%
Bhuia, Md. Shimul 37 0.311%
Alam, Mohammad Khursheed 36 0.302%
Kamrul-Hasan, A.B.M. 36 0.302%
jakir hossen 36 0.302%
Hossain, M. Khalid 36 0.302%
Hossain, Md. Sahadat 32 0.269%
Alam, Edris 30 0.252%
Osman, Hamid 30 0.252%
M. Nazmul Hoque 30 0.252%
Arafat, S M Yasir 30 0.252%
Shams El Arifeen 30 0.252%
Hossain, Nayem 29 0.244%
Qadri, Firdausi 29 0.244%
Islam, Tarikul 29 0.244%
Shirin, Tahmina 27 0.227%
Gopinath, Subash 26 0.218%
Research-affiliated institutes:

Research collaboration countries:
Countries/Regions Record Count % of 11,904
Bangladesh 11,874 99.748%
USA 2,376 19.960%
Saudi Arabia 1,411 11.853%
Australia 1,290 10.837%
India 1,223 10.274%
Peoples R China 1,047 8.795%
Malaysia 1,025 8.611%
England 866 7.275%
Japan 781 6.561%
South Korea 601 5.049%
Canada 515 4.326%
Pakistan 515 4.326%
Germany 306 2.571%
Egypt 285 2.394%
Thailand 264 2.218%
Italy 237 1.991%
Sweden 226 1.899%
Indonesia 214 1.798%
United Arab Emirates 212 1.781%
Türkiye 204 1.714%
Spain 179 1.504%
Brazil 174 1.462%
Nigeria 172 1.445%
Nepal 170 1.428%
Netherlands 169 1.420%
Sustainable Development Goals:

Publishers:
Publishers Record Count % of 11,904
Elsevier 3,098 26.025%
Springer Nature 1,749 14.693%
Wiley 1,449 12.172%
Mdpi 563 4.730%
Taylor & Francis 465 3.906%
Public Library Science 410 3.444%
Nature Portfolio 389 3.268%
IEEE 369 3.100%
Sage 261 2.193%
Emerald Group Publishing 243 2.041%
Royal Soc Chemistry 239 2.008%
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 218 1.831%
Frontiers Media Sa 173 1.453%
Oxford Univ. Press 135 1.134%
Bmj Publishing Group 127 1.067%
Amer Chemical Soc 112 0.941%
Springer Int Publ Ag 105 0.882%
Iop Publishing Ltd 100 0.840%
Amer Soc Microbiology 91 0.764%
AIP Publishing 85 0.714%
European Publishing 56 0.470%
Keai Publishing Ltd 55 0.462%
Cambridge Univ. Press 45 0.378%
Bentham Science Publ. Ltd. 42 0.353%
World Scientific 40 0.336%
Web of Science Index:

Web of Science Citation:

Research highlights of scientific publications from Bangladesh in the Web of Science:
Type Result
Highly Cited Papers 72
Hot Papers 10
Review Article 1,133
Early Access 990
Open Access 7,405
Enriched Cited References 6,407
Open publisher-invited reviews 222
Observations:
  1. Research output is highly article-centric, with comparatively fewer conference papers and data papers, indicating a strong focus on journal-based dissemination.

  2. Environmental, health, and multidisciplinary sciences collectively dominate, highlighting applied and policy-relevant research strengths.

  3. A small number of institutions and researchers contribute a disproportionate share of publications, pointing to a concentration of research capacity.

Questions:
  1. How can smaller and regional universities be better supported to reduce institutional concentration in research output?

  2. What strategies could increase the proportion of highly cited papers and top-tier international collaborations?

  3. Why is the share of data papers and methodological publications still relatively low despite growing research volume?

Overall, the 2025 Web of Science data indicate that Bangladesh is transitioning from quantity-driven growth toward greater international engagement and impact, but sustained investment in research infrastructure, diversity of publication types, and broader institutional participation will be critical for long-term global competitiveness.

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